Go to Developer Options and Enable USB Debugging.Īnd thats all you need to potentially run our automation on a connected real device.Tap on Android build number multiple times until developer mode is enabled, you’ll see a Toast message show up under as you get closer to enabling this mode.You need to connect your device to your machine via USB. We’ll see how to set up a real device so that we can run automation on it. It’s always a good idea to verify your app on a real device. While the emulator is an in-memory image of the Android OS that you can quickly spin up and destroy, it does take physical resources like Memory, RAM, and CPU. You should see an emulator boot up on your device similar to a real phone. You can fire it up by tapping the Play icon under the Actions section. We’ll need to use this later in Appium capabilities so you can give any meaningful name or go with the default. You can choose any of the desired versions and download the image. Next, we’ll need to select which Android version this emulator should have. We’ll go with Pixel 3a with Play Store available. It’s usually a good idea to set up an emulator with Play Store services available (see the Play Store icon under the column) as certain apps might need the latest play services to be installed. Next, select an Android device like TV, Phone, Tablet, etc., and the desired size and resolution combination. Tap on Create a virtual device to launch the Virtual device Configuration flow: You’ll be greeted with a blank screen with no virtual devices listed. Let’s see how to create an Android emulator image. Our Android tests will run either on an emulator or a real Android device plugged in. Set up an Android Emulator or Real Device These are a lot of tedious steps and in case you want to set these up quickly, you can execute this excellent script written by Anand Bagmar. Installed as /Users/gauravsingh/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb Once done, run the adb command on the terminal to verify ADB is set up: ➜ appium-fast-boilerplate git:(main) adb If you are on Windows, you’ll need to add the path to Android SDK in the ANDROID_HOME variable under System environment variables. These are usually the paths where Android studio installs these.Įxport ANDROID_HOME=$HOME/Library/Android/sdkĮxport PATH=$ANDROID_HOME/tools/bin:$PATHĮxport PATH=$ANDROID_HOME/platform-tools:$PATH
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